Check before you prune, pollard or fell

Can I Prune a Protected Tree?

Pruning sounds minor, but on a protected tree it can still need the council's consent. This guide explains when permission applies, how minor and significant works differ, and what to do next — always confirming with your Local Planning Authority before you start.

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Free · No account needed · Guidance only — based on available public data, so always confirm with your Local Planning Authority.

Guidance only

Results are based on available public datasets and may not include every Tree Preservation Order. Always confirm with your Local Planning Authority before carrying out tree works.

How it works

01

Enter a postcode

Type in the postcode for the property. We use it to find the location — no account or sign-up needed.

02

Check available TPO data

We search available public datasets for Tree Preservation Order records that may be near that location.

03

Confirm before work starts

Use the result as a starting point, then confirm with your Local Planning Authority before any tree works.

Pruning and protected trees

A Tree Preservation Order controls cutting down, topping, lopping, uprooting and wilful damage. "Lopping" covers cutting back branches, so pruning a TPO tree generally falls within the order and needs consent.

The same caution applies in a conservation area: pruning most trees there usually requires you to give the council notice first. In both cases the safe assumption is that significant pruning needs the council's involvement.

When consent may be required

Consent or notice is normally needed whenever the work goes beyond the trivial. Reducing the crown, removing limbs, raising the canopy, thinning, or reshaping a protected tree are all the kind of works a council expects to approve in advance.

The reason is that poor or excessive pruning can damage a tree's health and appearance — the very things the protection exists to safeguard. Asking first means the work is signed off and you are protected too.

Minor works vs significant works

There is a practical difference between trimming a few small shoots and reshaping a crown, but the line is not always obvious:

  • Genuinely minor work — like removing a small dead branch — may sometimes be acceptable, but this varies by council and by order.
  • Significant work — crown reduction, removing major limbs, cutting back to boundaries — almost always needs consent or notice.
  • Dead, dying or dangerous material can attract exceptions, but you are often still expected to notify the council.

Because the threshold varies, the only reliable approach is to confirm with the council before treating any work as exempt.

Conservation area considerations

If the tree is in a conservation area rather than under a TPO, the route is usually to give the council written notice — commonly six weeks — before pruning. That gives the council time to decide whether to make a TPO.

A tree can be covered by both a TPO and a conservation area, so check which applies. Our conservation area tree checker explains the rules in more detail.

What to do next

Before pruning a tree you think may be protected:

  • Check available public data by postcode for an indication.
  • Confirm TPO and conservation area status with the Local Planning Authority.
  • Ask whether your specific pruning needs consent or notice.
  • Get written confirmation before booking the work.
  • Use a qualified, insured tree surgeon.

If the position is unclear, request a manual protected-tree check first.

Not sure what the result means?

Request a manual protected tree check before you prune, pollard or fell. We will review the available council sources for the specific address and confirm what we find.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need permission to prune a tree with a TPO?
Usually yes for anything beyond trivial work. Pruning generally counts as lopping, which a TPO controls, so you normally need the council's consent first. Confirm with your Local Planning Authority before pruning.
Can I cut back branches overhanging from a protected tree?
You can often cut back branches that cross your boundary, but if the tree is protected you may still need consent, and you must not cut beyond the boundary or harm the tree. Check with the council before doing so.
Is light pruning of a protected tree allowed?
Some councils accept very minor work without a formal application, but this varies and is not guaranteed. The safe approach is to confirm with your Local Planning Authority before treating any pruning as exempt.
What about pruning in a conservation area?
For most trees in a conservation area you must give the council written notice — often six weeks — before pruning, even without a TPO. Confirm the requirement for your address with the council.

Related checks and guides

Guidance only

Results are based on available public datasets and may not include every Tree Preservation Order. Always confirm with your Local Planning Authority before carrying out tree works.