Guide

About Tree Preservation Orders

A plain-English guide to what TPOs are and why checking matters before you start any tree work.

Always confirm with the council

This prototype checks the national planning.data.gov.uk dataset, which is incomplete and varies by council. Real Tree Preservation Order data must be confirmed with the relevant Local Planning Authority before carrying out tree works.

What is a TPO?

A Tree Preservation Order (TPO) is a written order made by a Local Planning Authority (usually your local council) in England and Wales. It protects specific trees, groups of trees or woodlands that bring amenity value to an area.

A TPO can protect a single tree, several individual trees, an area of trees, or an entire woodland. The protection applies regardless of who owns the land.

What does it restrict?

If a tree is protected by a TPO, you generally must apply to the council for consent before you cut down, top, lop, uproot, wilfully damage or wilfully destroy it — including pruning and pollarding.

Trees in a designated conservation area can have similar protections even without a specific TPO, usually requiring you to give the council written notice before carrying out work.

Carrying out unauthorised work on a protected tree can be a criminal offence and may lead to a significant fine.

How to check for real

This site is a prototype. It checks the national planning.data.gov.uk dataset, which is incomplete and not authoritative for every council. To confirm whether a real tree is protected, you should:

  • Contact the tree officer at your Local Planning Authority (council).
  • Search the council's online planning or TPO map / register, where one is published.
  • Ask whether the property is within a conservation area.
  • Always get written confirmation before carrying out any work.

Always confirm with the council

This prototype checks the national planning.data.gov.uk dataset, which is incomplete and varies by council. Real Tree Preservation Order data must be confirmed with the relevant Local Planning Authority before carrying out tree works.